Record / IE-NAT-1937

Ireland

An Bhratach Náisiúnta / national tricolor

NationalEuropeTricolorConstitutional flag
Flag of Ireland
Geometric display rendering / official ratio 1:2
Quick answer

Ireland’s national flag has three equal vertical bands: green at the hoist, white in the center, and orange at the fly.

Specification

The Government of Ireland specifies a flag twice as wide as it is high. Its three colors occupy equal vertical areas, with green next to the flagstaff, white in the center, and orange at the fly.

Band orderGreen / white / orange
Band widths1 : 1 : 1
OrientationVertical
Format1 : 2

Display colors

GreenHEX #169B62 / display reference
OrangeHEX #FF883E / display reference

Construction notes

Construct a 1:2 rectangle and divide its length into three equal parts. The bands run the full height without outlines, charges, or separations. Green must meet the staff; reversing the flag places orange incorrectly at the hoist.

Historical record

Thomas Francis Meagher first flew the tricolor at 33 The Mall in Waterford on 7 March 1848. It appeared over the General Post Office during the 1916 Rising, was adopted by the Irish Free State in 1922, and was formally confirmed as the national flag by the 1937 Constitution.

Source trail

Department of the Taoiseach: The National Flag ↗

Department of the Taoiseach: Constitution of Ireland, Article 7 ↗